Plutarco Elías Calles: The President Who Shaped Modern Mexico

Official portrait of General Plutarco Elías Calles, an influential President of Mexico, highlighting his significant role in the country's 20th-century history. The code of the federal entity is 26
The total surface area of Sonora is large, measured in km².
The code 70 identifies the municipality or territorial demarcation within a federal entity.
The official name of the territorial demarcation is General Plutarco Elías Calles in the state.
The 1 code is key to locating the locality within the Geo-statistical Framework.
The climate in the area is warm and dry throughout the year.
The

Table of Contents:

  • Introduction
  • Background of Plutarco Elías Calles
  • Political Career of Plutarco Elías Calles
  • Presidency of Plutarco Elías Calles
  • Legacy of Plutarco Elías Calles
  • Conclusion
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Article:

    Introduction

    General Plutarco Elías Calles is an important figure in the history of Mexico. He was a politician and military leader who became the president of Mexico in 1924. In this article, we will explore his political career, presidency, and legacy.

    Background of Plutarco Elías Calles

    Plutarco Elías Calles was born in Sonora in 1877. He grew up in a rural environment and joined the Mexican army at the age of 16. During the Mexican Revolution, he fought on the constitutionalist side and became a general.

    Political Career of Plutarco Elías Calles

    After the Revolution, Plutarco Elías Calles became an influential politician. He was the governor of Sonora and later, the Secretary of the Interior. During his time as Secretary of the Interior, he implemented important reforms, such as the creation of the federal police and agrarian reform.

    Presidency of Plutarco Elías Calles

    In 1924, Plutarco Elías Calles was elected president of Mexico. During his presidency, he implemented important reforms, such as the creation of the Bank of Mexico and the nationalization of oil. He also fought against the Catholic Church, which led to the Cristero War.

    Legacy of Plutarco Elías Calles

    The legacy of Plutarco Elías Calles is complex. On the one hand, he implemented important reforms and modernized the country. On the other hand, his fight against the Catholic Church led to the Cristero War and the persecution of Catholics. Additionally, his presidency was followed by a period of political instability and violence.

    Conclusion

    Plutarco Elías Calles is an important figure in the history of Mexico. His political career and presidency had a great impact on the country. Although his legacy is complex, it is important to understand his role in the history of Mexico.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    1. Why did Plutarco Elías Calles fight against the Catholic Church?
    2. Plutarco Elías Calles fought against the Catholic Church because he wanted to modernize the country and reduce the power of the Church.

    3. What important reforms did Plutarco Elías Calles implement?
    4. Plutarco Elías Calles implemented important reforms, such as the creation of the Bank of Mexico and the nationalization of oil.

    5. What was the Cristero War?
    6. The Cristero War was an armed conflict in Mexico between the government and Catholics who opposed Plutarco Elías Calles' anti-Catholic policies.

    7. What was the legacy of Plutarco Elías Calles?
    8. The legacy of Plutarco Elías Calles is complex. On the one hand, he implemented important reforms and modernized the country. On the other hand, his fight against the Catholic Church led to the Cristero War and the persecution of Catholics.

    9. Why is it important to understand the role of Plutarco Elías Calles in the history of Mexico?
    10. It is important to understand the role of Plutarco Elías Calles in the history of Mexico because his political career and presidency had a great impact on the country. Understanding his legacy helps us better understand the history of Mexico.

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    The locality is located at a longitude of 112°51'26.197" W west of the Greenwich meridian.
    The value of the latitude is 31°51'59.025" N.
    The altitude of the town is 387 meters above sea level.
    The population that did not specify their age is included in the total number of 11440 inhabitants.
    It is estimated that there are 5836 women living in private households without information on occupants.
    In the town of Sonoyta, a male population of 5604 is estimated.

    Population Map Sonoyta

    The number of people in the age range of 0 to 2 years old is 568 in the region.
    The number of women under 3 years old is 286.
    The number of male children from 0 to 2 years old in the rural area is 282.
    The population of Sonoyta aged 3 years and over is 10872.
    In the city of Sonoyta, the female population aged 3 years and older is 5550 inhabitants.
    The number of men over 3 years old in the population is 5322.
    Of the people who live here, 10454 are 5 years old or older.
    The number of women over 5 years old in the population is 5351.
    In Sonoyta, the male population aged 5 and over is 5103 people.
    The number of people aged 12 or older in this region is 8718.
    There is a total of 4453 women aged 12 or older in the locality.
    The male population aged 12 or older is 4265, according to the data.
    According to the records, there are 7999 individuals in this area who are 15 years old or older.
    The number of women aged 15 years or older is 4084.
    The male population aged 15 and over in the locality is 3915.
    The number of people over 18 years old in this area is 7319.
    The number of adult women in the region is 3741, according to available data.
    The number of men who are 18 years old or older is 3578.
    In the area there are 645 people aged between 3 and 5 years.
    The female population from 3 to 5 years old is 326 people.
    In Sonoyta, the number of men between 3 and 5 years old is 319.
    According to the data, there are 1509 minors between the ages of 6 and 11 in the population.
    According to the census, there are 771 girls between 6 and 11 years old in the population.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there are 738 children between 6 and 11 years old.
    In Sonoyta, there are 1731 people between 8 and 14 years old.
    The number of women under 15 years of age is 892, according to census data.
    There are 839 young males between 8 and 14 years old in this area.
    The youth population aged 719 years in Sonoyta is 719 inhabitants.
    The female population aged 12 to 14 in this area is 369.
    The number of males between 12 and 14 years of age in the population is 350.
    The number of people between 15 and 17 years old in the population is 680.
    The number of women between 15 and 17 years old is 343, according to statistics.
    The male population in the age range of 15 to 17 years old is 337.
    The age group of 18 to 24 years represents 1094 of the total population.
    The age group of 18 to 24 years old is the most representative in terms of female gender, with a total of 557 women.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there are 537 men aged 18 to 24 years old.
    The proportion of women between 15 and 49 years old is {PORC}% of the total population.
    The proportion of people over 60 years old in the population is 1249 per 100 inhabitants.
    The proportion of women aged 60 and over in the total population is 639.
    The number of men aged 60 or over in this city is 610.
    The relationship between men and women in Sonoyta is 96.02 men for every 100 women.
    The number of school-age boys and girls in Sonoyta is 3441.
    The population of people aged 15 to 64 in Sonoyta is 7162 inhabitants.
    In Sonoyta, the number of people over 65 years old is 837.
    In demographic terms, it is estimated that there are 986 inhabitants in this area who are between 0 and 4 years old.
    In Sonoyta, the female population from 0 to 4 years old is 485.
    In Sonoyta there are 501 men from 0 to 4 years old.
    The number of people in the age range of 5 to 9 years in this locality is 1239.
    Of all the women in Sonoyta, 631% are between 5 and 9 years old.
    In Sonoyta, there are 608 children between 5 and 9 years old.
    The number of people between 10 and 14 years old is greater than that of 15 to 19 years old, with a total of 1216 inhabitants.
    In the locality, the population of females aged 10 to 14 years old is 636.
    In the city of Sonoyta there are 580 boys aged 10 to 14 years old.
    According to statistics, the population of 15 to 19 years old is 1028 in this area.
    The number of women between 15 and 19 years old is 517.
    The male population in the age range of 15 to 19 years old is 511.
    The population group of 20 to 24 years old represents {PORC}% of the total population.
    There are 383 women between the ages of 20 and 24 in this population.
    The number of men aged 20 to 24 years old is 363, according to the available data.
    The number of people between 25 and 29 years old in this population is 774.
    The number of women aged 25 to 29 is 432, according to the records.
    The group of men aged 25 to 29 represents 342 of the total population.
    The age group of 30 to 34 years represents {PORC}% of the total population in Sonoyta.
    There is a total of 450 women between 30 and 34 years old in this locality.
    The number of men in the age range of 30 to 34 years old is 395 in this region.
    In Sonoyta, the number of people between 35 and 39 years old has increased by {AUMENTO_35A39} in the last 5 years.
    In comparison to other age groups, the female population aged 35 to 39 represents 414% of the total.
    There are 366 men aged 35 to 39 in the area.
    In this city, the population of 40 to 44 year olds is 734 inhabitants.
    In Sonoyta, the female population aged 40 to 44 is 363. ¿Do you need more information about Mexico? Visit MexFacts com, and you will find it
    The number of men in the age range of 40 to 44 years old is 371, according to the collected data.
    The population of people aged between 45 and 49 years old is 691 in this area.
    The female population aged 45 to 49 years in Sonoyta is 321.
    The number of men aged 45 to 49 in the population is greater than that of women in the same age range, with a total of 370 men.
    The population of 50 to 54-year-olds in Sonoyta is 642 inhabitants.
    In this place, there are 320 women between the ages of 50 and 54 years old.
    In Sonoyta, the male population aged 50 to 54 is 322.
    The number of people between 55 and 59 years old in Sonoyta is 510.
    The female population of Sonoyta has 245 women between 55 and 59 years old.
    In the population, there are 265 men who are between 55 and 59 years old.
    The population of Sonoyta between 60 and 64 years old is 412 individuals.
    The number of women aged 60 to 64 in the population is 203 people.
    The number of men over 60 years old in the population is 209, of whom {PORCENTAJE}% are between 60 and 64 years old.
    In Sonoyta, the number of men between 65 and 69 years old is 304.
    The number of women between 65 and 69 years old is 170.
    The male population aged 65 to 69 years old is 134, according to the collected data.
    The average age of people in the range of 70 to 74 years in the population is 220.
    The number of women aged 70 to 74 years old is 98.
    In the city of Sonoyta, the male population aged 70 to 74 is 122.
    The population of people aged 75 to 79 is 150, according to the collected data.
    The female population in the age range of 75 to 79 years old is 80 people.
    The male population aged 75 to 79 years in Sonoyta is 70 people.
    The number of people in the age range of 80 to 84 years old is 104, according to the data.
    The number of women aged 80 to 84 has increased by {INCREMENTO}% in the last 5 years.
    The number of men aged between 80 and 84 years in the population is 51.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there is a total of 59 people aged 85 or older.
    In the city of Sonoyta, the number of women aged 85 and over is 35.
    The number of men in the population who are 85 years old or older is 24.

    Birth Statistics in Sonoyta, Sonora

    The result of the division between the total number of live births and the number of women aged 12 to 130 years old is 2.38.
    In the 7791 entity, {PBL} people reside who were born in another federal entity.
    There is a total of {PBL} women born in 4034.
    The number of men born in the region is 3757.
    According to the latest census, the population of Sonoyta has 2991 people who were born in another state.
    The number of women who are not originally from this federal entity and live here is 1442.
    The number of men born in another state is 1549.
    The number of people residing in the federal entity in March 2015, including the population aged 5 years and older, was 9885 inhabitants in Sonoyta.
    In the federal entity in question, the female population aged 5 years or older in March 2015 was 5094.
    In Sonoyta, the number of men over 5 years of age residing in the entity in March 2015 is 4791.
    The population of 5 years and older who lived in another federal entity in March 2015 was 421 people.
    In 2015, there were 205 women over the age of 5 who lived in a different entity than their own.
    In March 2015, there were 216 men aged 5 or older residing in another federal entity.

    Sonoyta and Indigneous Population

    The number of people who speak any indigenous language and are 3 years old or older is 45.
    Of the women from 16 who speak an indigenous language, {PORC}% are over 18 years old.
    The male population who speaks any indigenous language aged 3 years and older is 29.
    The proportion of people who speak an indigenous language and do not speak Spanish in the population is {PORC}%.
    In Sonoyta, there are 0 women over 3 years old who speak some indigenous language and do not speak Spanish.
    There is a total of 0 men aged 3 and older who speak an indigenous language and do not speak Spanish in the region.
    Throughout the country, 44 people aged 3 and older speak some indigenous language and Spanish.
    There are 16 women aged 3 years or older who speak an indigenous language and Spanish in this region.
    Of the men aged 3 years or older in this area, 28 speak some indigenous language and Spanish.
    The number of people who speak an indigenous language and are 5 years old or older is 45.
    In the town of Sonoyta, the percentage of people aged 5 and over who speak an indigenous language and do not speak Spanish is {PORC}%.
    The population of Sonoyta aged 5 and over who speak an indigenous language and also speak Spanish is 44 people.
    In the city or town Sonoyta, there is a total of 111 indigenous census households.
    The number of people who consider themselves Afro-Mexican or of African descent in this population is 50.
    In Sonoyta there is a total of 26 Afro-descendant women.
    Of the male population in Mexico, 24 are considered Afro-Mexican or Afro-descendants.

    People with disabilities in Sonoyta

    In this locality, it is estimated that 716 people have some type of disability.
    According to statistics, there is a population with a disability to walk, climb or descend 341 people in this area.
    In Sonoyta, it is estimated that 346% of the population has visual disabilities, which represents approximately {PBL*PCDISC_VIS/100} people.
    There are 107 people in Sonoyta who have problems speaking or communicating.
    The number of people with hearing disabilities, even when using hearing aids in Sonoyta, is 108 individuals.
    The number of people who cannot dress, bathe or eat without assistance is 130.
    The number of people in Sonoyta who have difficulties remembering or concentrating is 113.
    According to the gathered data, it is estimated that 1433 people in Sonoyta have limitations.
    It is estimated that approximately 462 people in the population have limitations when it comes to walking, climbing, or descending.
    Of the total population of {PBL}, {MNP} have visual limitations, even when using glasses.
    In Sonoyta, the number of people with speech or communication limitations is 113.
    According to the data, 245 people in the population have hearing impairment, even with the use of hearing aids.
    In the town of Sonoyta, it has been reported that 79 people have difficulty performing basic tasks such as dressing, bathing, or eating.
    In the city of Sonoyta, it has been reported that 251 people have limitations in remembering or concentrating.
    Of the people who reported having difficulties in performing daily activities, 153 have some mental problem or condition.
    According to the health records of Sonoyta, the number of people without disability, limitation, problem, or mental condition is 9210.

    Sonoyta, Sonora and Education

    In the city of Sonoyta, there is a total of 312 boys and girls between 3 and 5 years old who do not attend school.
    According to the collected data, 147 girls between 3 and 5 years old are not attending school.
    In Sonoyta, the number of male children aged 3 to 5 who do not attend school is 165.
    According to the collected data, there are 84 boys and girls between 6 and 11 years old who are not enrolled in school in this area.
    In Sonoyta, 37 girls between the ages of 6 and 11 who are not enrolled in school are registered.
    There are 47 children between the ages of 6 and 11 who do not attend school in this locality.
    Of the total population of {PBL} in Sonoyta, {PORC}% are 12 to 14 year olds who do not attend school.
    The number of women aged 12 to 14 who do not attend school in rural areas is 36 people.
    The number of 12 to 14 year old boys who do not attend school is 20.
    The number of people between 15 and 17 years old who attend school is 501 in this region.
    The number of girls attending school in this area and age range is 273.
    The number of men who attend school and are between 15 and 17 years old is 228.
    Of the {PBL} inhabitants of this area, 257 are young people between 18 and 24 years old who attend school.
    In the female population of 133 who attend school, the percentage of women living in Sonoyta is 20%.
    The majority of men between 18 and 24 years old in Sonoyta are attending school, with a total of 124.
    The percentage of boys and girls between 8 and 14 years old who cannot read or write is {PERCENTAGE}% of the total population of the locality.
    In Sonoyta, there are 25 women between 8 and 14 years old who cannot read or write.
    In Sonoyta, the illiteracy rate among males aged 8 to 14 is 32 per 100 inhabitants in that age range.
    In the area, a total of 199 people aged 15 or older who cannot read or write were registered.
    In this locality, Sonoyta, there are 104 women over 15 years old who do not know how to read or write.
    Of the men over 15 years old in the population, 95 do not have the ability to read or write.
    The number of people aged 15 and over without schooling in Sonoyta is 301.
    According to the collected data, in Sonoyta there are 139 women over 15 years old who have not attended school.
    Of the male population aged 15 and over, 162 has no formal education or only has preschool level education.
    The variable 725 includes all individuals aged 15 and over who did not complete their primary education.
    In 331, women aged 15 and over have not completed their primary education, regardless of their location.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there are 394 men aged 15 or older who did not complete primary school in their formal education.
    In the population of 15 years and older, 874 people have completed primary education.
    The number of women with completed primary education is 413 among the female population aged 15 and over.
    The variable 461 indicates that there are men aged 15 years or older with complete primary education in the population.
    The percentage of the population aged 15 and over with incomplete secondary education in the region is 458%.
    Of the women aged 15 and over in this population, 230 did not complete secondary school.
    In Sonoyta, there are 228 men aged 15 and over with incomplete secondary education.
    In the population of 15 years and older, 2530 people have achieved a complete secondary education level.
    In the female population aged 15 years and older, 1390 have at most completed secondary education.
    The number of men between 15 and 130 years old with a maximum of 3 approved high school degrees is 1140.
    Post-secondary education is an option for the adult population of Sonoyta, where 2704 people are registered.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there are 1367 women aged 18 and over with post-secondary education.
    The number of men over 18 years old with post-basic education in this population is 1337.
    The average years of schooling in the area is 9.14.
    In Sonoyta, the average education level of the female population is 9.23.
    The average level of education for the male population is 9.05.

    Active Workers in Sonoyta

    The economically active population in the area is 5300 people over 12 years old.
    PEA_F represents the number of women aged 12 and over who are working or seeking employment, with this value being 2157.
    The male economically active population in Sonoyta is 3143 people over 12 years old.
    In Sonoyta, there are 3357 people over the age of 12 who are not currently employed.
    The inactive female population aged 12 years and over is 2287, according to the collected data.
    In Sonoyta, the male population aged 12 and over who are not economically active is 1070.
    In Sonoyta, the employed population aged 12 years and over is 5224 people.
    In Sonoyta, the female population aged 12 and over who are employed is 2139 people.
    Of the male population {POBLACION} over 12 years of age, 3085 are employed.
    In the last census, it was recorded that 76 people over 12 years old were unemployed.
    The female unemployment rate in the population over 12 years old is 18.
    The male unemployment rate for those 12 years and older is 58% in the total population.

    The community of Sonoyta and healthing services

    According to the collected data, the number of people who do not have access to health services in this area is 2788.
    According to records, 8631 individuals are affiliated with health services.
    The number of members enrolled in health services at IMSS is 2474 inhabitants.
    The ISSSTE has a population affiliated with health services from 731 throughout the country.
    The number of members affiliated to health services in the state ISSSTE is 286.
    A total of 171 people were registered as affiliated with health services in PEMEX, Defense or Navy.
    Affiliation to health services at the Institute of Health for Well-being is 4498.
    In comparison with other health institutions, IMSS BIENESTAR has an affiliated population of 20, which reflects its commitment to quality medical care.
    The number of people affiliated with health services in a private institution is 501.
    The number of people who are not affiliated with health services in this institution is 145.

    Single and Married population in Sonoyta, Sonora

    In the population there are 2823 people over 12 years old who have not had a partner or have gotten married.
    Of the total population over 12 years old, 4582 are married or in a union.
    Of the people aged 12 and over in the population, 1299 were married or in a union.
    The total population with Catholic religion is 7322.
    The population of Protestant/Evangelical Christian religion in Sonoyta is 2244 people.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there are 11 people who profess religions different from the main ones.
    In the city of Sonoyta, 1840 people without religion are registered.
    In the town of Sonoyta, 3459 households have been counted during the census.
    In Sonoyta there are 1315 census households with a female reference person.
    In the city of Sonoyta, there are 2144 census households with a male reference person.
    In this locality, the population in census households is 11291.
    The population in census households with a woman as the reference person is 4280.
    The presence of a male reference person in the census households was recorded in 7011 cases.

    Houses maps in the compunity of Sonoyta

    The number of homes in Sonoyta is 5298.
    The number of inhabited households in this community is 3464.
    The total number of private households is 5243.
    Currently there are 3409 privately owned houses occupied.
    The total number of inhabited private homes with 3438 characteristics is significant in the area.
    The total number of inhabited private households in this area is 3459.
    In this area there are 1330 unoccupied private homes.
    The temporary use of private homes is common in Sonoyta, with a total of 504.
    The number of inhabitants in private households is 11291.
    The average number of people living in a private dwelling is 3.26.
    The average number of occupants per room in inhabited private households in Sonoyta is 0.93.
    Private homes inhabited in Sonoyta have a floor made of a material other than earth in 3381 cases.
    The most common type of flooring in privately inhabited homes in Sonoyta is dirt flooring, present in 55 households.
    The most common type of housing in Sonoyta is the privately inhabited one-bedroom dwelling, with a total of 1261.
    In this area, 70% of inhabited private households have two or more bedrooms, which is equivalent to 2175.
    In the city of Sonoyta, the number of inhabited private households with only one room is 213.
    In Sonoyta there are 627 inhabited private homes with two rooms.
    The majority of privately inhabited homes in Sonoyta have at least 3 rooms, with a total of 2596 households in this category.
    In Sonoyta, the number of inhabited private households with access to electricity is 3394.
    In Sonoyta, there are 42 inhabited private homes without electrical power.
    Within inhabited private dwellings, 3400 have piped water available.
    In the locality, 3385 inhabited private homes have piped water and are supplied by the public water service.
    In the context of housing 36, it refers to privately inhabited homes that do not have access to piped water.
    Of all the inhabited private homes, 461% have a water storage tank as a means of water storage.
    There are 103 privately owned homes with a cistern or well in this area.
    The majority of privately inhabited homes in Sonoyta have a toilet or bathroom, a total of 3392.
    According to the collected data, 15% of inhabited private households have a latrine (pit or hole).
    The private homes inhabited with drainage in the town of Sonoyta are 3394.
    In Sonoyta there is a total of 42 inhabited private households without drainage.
    The number of privately owned homes inhabited with basic services such as electricity, piped water from the public network, and drainage in Sonoyta is 3359.
    The number of inhabited private homes without access to basic services such as electricity, piped water, and drainage is 12.
    In Sonoyta, the number of private homes with drainage and sanitary facilities with water intake is 3385.
    In Sonoyta, there is a total of 820 inhabited private households without a motorized vehicle.
    The lack of goods in privately inhabited households is a problem that affects 23 homes.
    The number of inhabited private households that have a refrigerator is 3290.
    The average of inhabited private households that have a washing machine in Sonoyta is 2881, which indicates a good quality of life in the city.
    The use of microwave ovens in inhabited private homes is 2321%.
    2607% of the inhabited private dwellings in Sonoyta have a car or truck.
    128% of inhabited private homes have a motorcycle or scooter.
    In Sonoyta, 477% of inhabited private households use bicycles as a means of transportation.
    The number of inhabited private homes with a radio is 1739.
    In comparison with other cities, Sonoyta has a high number of privately owned homes inhabited with a television, with a total of 3189.
    Of the private homes in Sonoyta, 1142% have access to a computer, laptop or tablet.
    The number of inhabited private dwellings with a fixed telephone line is 994.
    In inhabited private dwellings, 3227% have a cell phone.
    1700 households in Sonoyta enjoy the benefits of connectivity.
    Of the inhabited private homes in Sonoyta, 2557% have a pay television service.
    Of all the inhabited private homes in the country, 579% have paid internet services for movies, music or videos.
    There are 418 privately owned homes inhabited with video game consoles in this locality.
    The lack of radio and television is common in 167 inhabited private households in Sonoyta.
    In Sonoyta, 154% of private homes do not have a fixed telephone line or cell phone.
    In Sonoyta, there is a total of 1515 private homes that do not have a computer or internet.
    In Sonoyta, a total of 46 private households are inhabited without information and communication technologies (ICT). ¿Do you need more information about Mexico? Visit MexFacts com, and you will find it
    The population of this locality is 7.